Alloy Steel
Alloy Steel Round Bar is made up of different material grades such as A-182, F5, F9, F11, F12, F22 & F91. These are made up of various metal alloys that are corrosion resistant and strong.The bars come under ASTM, ASME and API standards with specifications in ASTM, ASME, SA 182, ASTM 276 and ASME SA 276. The bars range from 4mm to 350mm in diameter in general. The 42crmo4 Bar has carbon, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, phosphorus and sulfur in its composition. They are corrosion resistant and strong with a minimum tensile strength range of 850MPa to 1000MPa. It is also resistant to wearing. The SAE 4140 Rod is made up of carbon, silicon, nickel, phosphorus, manganese, chromium and sulfur in its composition.
Material Specification Chart of 42crmo4 Bar
| Specifications | ASTM A182, ASME SA182 |
|---|---|
| Dimensions | EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI |
| Range |
5mm to 500mm Dia in 100mm to 6000mm Length |
| Diameter |
10 mm To 200 mm |
| Thickenss | 0.5mm to 500mm Diameter |
| High Speed Steel (HSS), HCHCR & OHNS in Grade |
M2, M3, M35, M42, T-1, T-4, T-15, T-42, D2, D3, H11, H13, OHNS-01 & EN52 |
| Finish | Black, Bright Polished, Rough Turned, NO.4 Finish, Matt Finish, BA Finish |
| Length | 1000 mm Long To 6000 mm Long |
| Form | Round, Square, Hex (A/F), Rectangle, Billet, Ingot, Forging Etc. |
Alloy Steel Rods ASTM Specification
| Internal Standard | EN | DIN | SAE/AISI |
|---|---|---|---|
| EN 18 | EN 18 | 37Cr4 | 5140 |
| EN 19 | EN 19 | 42Cr4Mo2 | 4140/4142 |
| EN 24 | EN 24 | 34CrNiMo6 | 4340 |
| EN 353 | EN 353 | - | - |
| EN 354 | EN 354 | - | 4320 |
| SAE 8620 | EN 362 | - | SAE 8620 |
| EN 1 A | EN 1 A | 9SMn28 | 1213 |
| SAE 1146 | EN 8M | - | SAE 1146 |
| EN 31 | EN 31 | 100Cr6 | SAE 52100 |
| EN 45 | EN 45 | 55Si7 | 9255 |
| EN 45A | EN 45A | 60Si7 | 9260 |
| 50Crv4 | EN 47 | 50CrV4 | 6150 |
| SAE 4130 | - | 25CrMo4 | SAE 4130 |
| SAE 4140 | - | 42CrMO4 | SAE 4140 |
| 20MNCR5 | - | - | - |
| ASTM | UNS | DIN |
|---|---|---|
| F 5/F 5A | K 41545 | 12CrMo195 |
| F 9 | K 90941 | X12CrMo91 |
| F 11 (CL2) | K 11572 | 13CrMo44 |
| F 12 (CL2) | - | 16CrMo44 |
| F 22 (CL3) | K 21590 | 10CrMo910 |
| F 91 | - | X10CrMoVNb9-1 |
SAE 4140 Rod Grade
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS |
|---|---|---|
| Alloy Steel P5 | 1.7362 | K41545 |
| Alloy Steel P9 | 1.7386 | S50400 |
| 42CrMo4 Round Bar | 42CrMo4 | - |
| Alloy Steel P11 | 1.7338 | K11597 |
Hot Rolled Alloy Steel Round Bars Sizes In Mm
| Type | SIZES (mm) | SIZES (Inches) | ISO Tolerance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Drawn and Ground | 10.00 – 75.00 | 5/6" – 2.50" | h8-h9-h10-h11 |
| Peeled and Polished | 40.00 – 150.00 | 1.50" – 6.00" | h11, h11-DIN 1013 |
| Peeled and Ground | 20.00 – 50.00 | 3/4″ – 2.00" | h9-h10-h11 |
| Cold Drawn and Polish | 3.00 – 75.00 | 1/8" – 3.00" | h8-h9-h10-h11 |
Alloy Steel Bars Standard lengths of 2000 mm up to 6000 mm. Cut to size on request (tolerance +2/-0 mm).
| 5.0 | 45.0 |
| 6.0 | 50.0 |
| 7.0 | 55.0 |
| 8.0 | 60.0 |
| 9.0 | 65.0 |
| 10.0 | 70.0 |
| 12.0 | 75.0 |
| 16.0 | 80.0 |
| 20.0 | 90.0 |
| 25.0 | 100.0 |
| 30.0 | 130.0 |
| 35.0 | 160.0 |
| 40.0 | 200.0 |
Alloy Steel 42crmo4 Round Bar Dimensions Standard
| Diameter or Width (mm) |
Weight per meter | Sectional Area | Perimeter | |||
| Square (kg) |
Round (kg) |
Square (cm²) |
Round (cm²) |
Square (cm) |
Round (cm) |
|
| 5.0 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 2.0 | 1.57 |
| 5.5 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.24 | 2.2 | 1.78 |
| 6.0 | 0.28 | 0.22 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 2.4 | 1.88 |
| 7.0 | 0.38 | 0.30 | 0.49 | 0.38 | 2.8 | 2.20 |
| 8.0 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 3.2 | 2.51 |
| 9.0 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 0.81 | 0.64 | 3.6 | 2.83 |
| 10 | 0.73 | 0.63 | 1.00 | 0.79 | 4.0 | 3.14 |
| 11 | 0.95 | 0.75 | 1.21 | 0.95 | 4.4 | 3.46 |
| 12 | 1.13 | 0.89 | 1.44 | 1.13 | 4.8 | 3.77 |
| 14 | 1.54 | 1.21 | 1.96 | 1.54 | 5.6 | 4.40 |
| 16 | 2.01 | 1.58 | 2.56 | 2.01 | 6.4 | 5.03 |
| 18 | 2.54 | 2.00 | 3.24 | 2.54 | 7.2 | 5.65 |
| 20 | 3.14 | 2.47 | 4.00 | 3.14 | 8.0 | 6.28 |
| 22 | 3.80 | 2.98 | 4.84 | 3.80 | 8.8 | 6.91 |
| 25 | 4.91 | 3.85 | 6.25 | 4.91 | 10.0 | 7.85 |
| 28 | 6.15 | 4.83 | 7.84 | 6.16 | 11.2 | 8.80 |
| 32 | 8.04 | 6.31 | 10.24 | 8.04 | 12.8 | 10.05 |
| 36 | 10.17 | 7.99 | 12.96 | 10.18 | 14.4 | 11.31 |
| 40 | 12.56 | 9.86 | 16.00 | 12.57 | 16.0 | 12.57 |
| 45 | 15.90 | 12.49 | 20.25 | 15.90 | 18.0 | 14.14 |
| 50 | 19.62 | 15.41 | 25.00 | 19.64 | 20.0 | 15.71 |
| 56 | 24.62 | 19.34 | 31.36 | 24.63 | 22.4 | 17.59 |
| 63 | 31.16 | 24.47 | 36.69 | 31.17 | 25.2 | 19.79 |
| 71 | 39.57 | 31.08 | 50.41 | 39.59 | 28.4 | 22.31 |
| 80 | 50.24 | 39.46 | 64.00 | 50.27 | 32.0 | 25.13 |
Composition Chart of Alloy Steel Bright Bars
| Element | C | Cr | Mn | Mo | P | S | Si | Ni |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F5 | 0.15 Max | 4.0-6.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.44-0.65 | 0.035 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.50 Max |
| F1 | 0.15 Max | 3.0-5.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.40-0.50 | 0.035 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50 Max | 0.50 Max |
| F22 | 0.05-0.15 | 2.00-2.50 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.035 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.50 Max | - |
| F91 | 0.08-0.12 | 8.0-9.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.85-1.05 | 0.020 Max | 0.010 Max | 0.20-0.50 | 0.40 Max |
| F9 | 0.15 Max | 8.0-10.0 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.90- 1.10 | 0.030 Max | 0.030 Max | 0.50- 1.00 | - |
| 42CrMo4 | 0.380 - 0.45 % | 0.90 - 1.20 % | 0.60 - 0.90 % | 0.15 - 0.30 % | ≤ 0.035 % | ≤ 0.035 % | - | - |
| F11 | 0.10-0.20 | 1.00-1.50 | 0.40-0.65 | 0.44-0.65 | 0.025 Max | 0.040 Max | 0.50-0.80 | - |
ASTM A182 Alloy Polished Bar Mechanical Properties Chart
| grade | Tensile Strength (ksi) min | Elongation (% in 50mm) min | Yield Strength 0.2% Proof (ksi) min |
|---|---|---|---|
| F9 | 415 | 30 | 205 |
| F5 | 275 | 485 | 20 |
Mechanical properties of 42CRMO4 round bar
| Properties | Conditions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| T (°C) | Treatment | ||
| Density (×1000 kg/m3) | 7.7-8.03 | 25 | |
| Elastic Modulus (GPa) | 190-210 | 25 | |
| Tensile Strength (Mpa) | 1158 | 25 | oil quenched, fine grained, tempered at 425°C |
| Yield Strength (Mpa) | 1034 | ||
| Reduction in Area (%) | 53 | ||
| Hardness (HB) | 335 | 25 | oil quenched, fine grained, tempered at 425°C |